Variety of subjects and poses of shepherdesses
The iconography of shepherdesses encompasses numerous gestures and symbols evoking generosity, country life and devotion to the Holy Family. Among the most representative figures are shepherdesses bearing humble yet meaningful gifts, such as baskets of fruit, freshly baked bread or amphorae filled with water to quench the thirst of travellers. Other subjects portray moments of contemplation or caring for the hearth, shown carrying bundles of firewood to warm the stable, lanterns illuminating the holy night, or small farm animals such as lambs and rabbits. There are also sculptures depicting young mothers cradling infants, a universal emblem of motherhood that blends harmoniously with the central theme of the Nativity.
Guide to choosing figures for the nativity display
To create a balanced and aesthetically harmonious setting, the choice of shepherdesses must take into account the proportions of the overall display. The reference height is always determined by the figure of Saint Joseph or the principal characters of the wooden nativity sets from Val Gardena, against which every new figurine must appear in true proportion. Placing shepherdesses along paths leading to the wooden nativity stables and houses, or alternating them with wooden nativity animals, lends depth and realism to the entire scene. Those seeking a rich and varied arrangement can also place shepherdesses alongside larger processions led by the Three Wise Men, arranging the figures according to their activity and the symbolic meaning of each gift.
Frequently asked questions about wooden shepherdesses
Which wood is used to craft the shepherdesses?
The figures are carved predominantly from maple wood, a fine-grained noble timber that allows for precise definition of facial features and drapery details prior to oil painting.
How do you choose the correct size for your nativity scene?
The size should correspond to the nominal scale of your nativity set series, calculated based on the height of standing adult male figures such as Saint Joseph.
Can shepherdesses be added to existing nativity scenes?
Yes, their classical proportions and natural oil finish allow the shepherdesses to blend harmoniously into handcrafted nativity sets and pre-existing collections.
How do you care for oil-painted wooden figures over time?
To preserve the colours and wood surface, simply dust the figurines with a soft brush or dry cloth, avoiding excessively humid environments or direct exposure to heat sources.
