Characters of the Christmas tradition
The heart of the sacred representation lies in the central figures of the nativity. At the centre of the scene stand Our Lady, Saint Joseph, and the wooden Baby Jesus figures, sculpted with delicate gestures and devoted gazes. The Epiphany procession comes to life with the solemn Three Wise Men, depicted in classic kneeling or standing postures as they offer gold, frankincense, and myrrh. Surrounding the stable are the villagers and guardians of the flock, including the shepherds and hardworking shepherdesses, enriched with minute details such as baskets, amphorae, and lambs.
Details and scene composition
To create a harmonious pastoral landscape, the presence of wooden nativity scene animals is essential. The ox and donkey warm the manger, whilst grazing sheep, rams, and little lambs add natural charm to the paths leading to the cave. For those arranging spacious settings or monumental displays, large nativity figurines offer an extraordinary visual presence, easily paired with the characteristic wooden nativity stables and houses for an impeccable visual result.
Guide to choosing nativity figures
When assembling or expanding a nativity scene over the years, the key criterion is the proportional reference height. The size indicated for each collection usually corresponds to the standing statue of Saint Joseph or an adult shepherd. All other elements, including children, animals, and kneeling figures, are crafted in scale to this height. It is advisable to always maintain the same stylistic line and type of colour finish, ensuring harmony between new sculptures and the characters already in your collection.
Frequently asked questions
Which types of wood are used to carve the figurines?
Most figurines are carved from alpine maple wood, a dense, fine-grained wood that allows for sharp carving details and enhances the subtle shades of oil painting.
How do you choose the right proportions between different figures?
Simply select figures belonging to the same reference size, as each kneeling figure or animal is already scaled proportionally to the standard height of the standing statue.
How should oil-painted wooden figures be cared for over time?
Simply dust them gently with a soft, dry brush, avoiding chemical detergents, prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, or excessive heat and moisture.